Toxoplasma gondii is a species of parasitic protozoa in the genus Toxoplasma and can cause toxoplasmosis, a parasitic disease. The parasite infects most genera of warm-blooded animals, including humans, but the primary host is the felid family. Animals are infected by eating infected meat, by ingestion of feces of a cat that has itself recently been infected, or by transmission from mother to fetus. Cats have been shown as a major reservoir of this infection. During the first few weeks, the infection typically causes a mild flu-like illness or no illness. After the first few weeks of infection have passed, the parasite rarely causes any symptoms in otherwise healthy adults. However, people with a weakened immune system, such as those infected with HIV or pregnant, may become seriously ill, and it can occasionally be fatal. The parasite can cause encephalitis and neurologic diseases and can affect the heart, liver and eyes (chorioretinitis).
Tell Me Fast One Step Toxoplasma gondii (TOXO) antibody test is a rapid and convenient immunochromatographic in vitro assay. It is used for determination of TOXO IgG and IgM antibodies in human serum, plasma or whole blood. This assay provides a visual, qualitative result. This test is intended for professional use as an aid in the diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis.
CMV is a viral genus of the Herpesviruses group. In humans it is commonly known as HCMV or Human Herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5). HCMV infections are frequently associated with salivary glands, though they may be found throughout the body. The symptoms of a CMV infection vary depending upon the age and health of the person who is infected. Most of these infants show no symptoms of CMV infection, however, a few may develop pneumonia or other symptoms, including premature delivery, jaundice, enlarged liver and spleen, microcephaly seizures, rash, and feeding difficulties. Newborns can also contract CMV infection during birth or breast milk by the infected mother. Older children and teens who become infected with the virus may have mononucleosis-like symptoms, including fatigue, muscle aches, headache, fever and enlarged liver and spleen. These symptoms are generally mild, and usually last only 2-3 weeks. In people who have received organ transplants, or in people whose immune systems are weakened, CMV can cause serious infections. In people who have AIDS or HIV, CMV infection may involve the lungs, nervous system, gastrointestinal tract, and the eye, sometimes causing blindness.
Transmission of CMV occurs from person to person through bodily fluids. CMV can be sexually transmitted and can also be transmitted via brease milk, transplanted organs, and rarely blood transfusions.
Tell Me Fast One Step Cytomegalovirus (CMV) IgG / IgM Antibody Test is a rapid and convenient immunochromatographic in vitro assay. It is for detection of CMV in human serum, plasma or whole blood. The test provides a visual and qualitative result.
Rubella virus is a member of the Togaviridae family, found mainly in human populations. Although rubella can strike people of all ages, it poses the greatest danger to unborn babies. Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) occurs when the rubella virus attacks a developing fetus. Up to 85% of infants infected during the first trimester will be born with birth defects, including deafness, blindness, heart defects, and mental retardation. Miscarriages are also common. Growth retardation and diabetes mellitus have also been associated with late complications of congenital rubella. In an adult, IgG antibodies usually persist throughout life, while IgM appear after the rash fade but don't persisit after serveral weeks. So, the determination of rubella IgM antibody is particularly useful for the effective distinction between recent infection or vaccination, and acquired immunity. Screening for IgG antibodies to rubella virus is also a useful tool for diagnosis of the rubella disease sand for determination of the immune status.
Tell Me FastOne Step Rubella Virus (RV) IgG / IgM Test is a rapid and convenient immunochromatographic in vitro assay for detection of RV in human serum, plasma or whole blood. The test provides a visual and qualitative result.
